What Makes Yoga "Restorative"?

Restorative yoga was developed by B.K.S. Iyengar and popularized by his student Judith Hanson Lasater. It is distinguished from other yoga styles by two key features: the use of props (bolsters, blankets, blocks, straps) to completely support the body, and the long holding of poses — typically five to twenty minutes each. This combination allows the muscles to fully release without any effort or engagement, opening the body through gravity and time rather than force.

"In the midst of movement and chaos, keep stillness inside you."
— Deepak Chopra

Key Restorative Poses

Supported Child's Pose
Balasana

A bolster placed under the torso supports the body in a forward fold, releasing the lower back and hips while calming the nervous system.

Hold: 5–10 minutes
Legs Up the Wall
Viparita Karani

Lying on your back with legs elevated against a wall reverses circulation, relieves tired legs, and sends a powerful signal of rest to the nervous system.

Hold: 10–15 minutes
Supported Reclining Butterfly
Supta Baddha Konasana

On your back with soles of feet together and knees opening to the sides, supported by blocks or folded blankets. Opens the chest and hips gently.

Hold: 7–12 minutes
Supported Corpse Pose
Savasana

The final resting pose — a bolster under the knees, an eye pillow over the eyes, a blanket for warmth. The body integrates all practice here.

Hold: 10–20 minutes

Restorative Yoga for Sleep

A short restorative yoga sequence before bed is one of the most effective natural sleep interventions available. By holding supported, comfortable poses and focusing on slow, diaphragmatic breathing, we complete the transition from the alert activity of the day into the receptive stillness of rest. The body learns to release rather than brace. The mind learns that it is safe to let go.

Begin with ten minutes of Legs Up the Wall, followed by five minutes of Supported Child's Pose, concluding with ten minutes of Savasana. This simple sequence, practiced regularly before sleep, can transform sleep quality within two to three weeks.

What You Need to Begin

The beauty of restorative yoga is its minimal requirements. A yoga mat, two or three firm blankets, and a bolster (or a large rolled blanket as a substitute) are sufficient to practice the essential poses. An eye pillow adds to the sensory withdrawal that deepens rest, but is not necessary. Most importantly, you need only the willingness to stop, lie down, and let the earth hold you.